CAT 2022 Questionnaire | CAT VA RC

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The following sentence has a problem. Select the most suitable answer for each question.

As the software progresses, people who use it less often polish their own kno w-how. It is often due to applications that provide many prompts and hints.

Ten years ago, information scientists at Utrecht University in the Netherlands use either a rudimentary software without any subsidies, or a sophisticated software that provides many assistance. I got it. Researchers have found that simple software has made better strategies, reduced mistakes, and deepened their aptitude to work. On the other hand, those who use more advanced software often "clicked without hesitation" faced troublesome problems. The software, which should have been useful, was actually shor t-circuiting their thoughts and learning.

[According to the philosopher Juberd Drefus ... our skills are used regularly by regular use to overcome various types of difficult tasks. In contrast, the goal of modern software is to easily overcome such difficulties. The difficult and broken work is that the programmer wants the most automation. In other words, there is a fundamental tension between the benefits of the automation side and the benefits of the workers.

However, the range of automation continues to expand. With the rise of electronic medical records, doctors often rely on software templates as a guide for patient examinations. This program has valuable checklists and warnings, but at the same time, medical care is more routine and fixed, and the distance between doctors and patients is far away. ... Professor Beth Raun, a Harvard University School of Medicine, warned that in an academic paper in 2012, if the doctor would be "scree n-led to" not "the patient's speech" but to follow the instructions of the computer, it would be cramped. I'm doing it. In the worst case, you may miss an important diagnostic signal. ...

最近『Diagnosis』誌に掲載された論文で、3 人の医学研究者が、...... テキサス・ヘルス・プレスビテリアン・ホスピタル・ダラスで、米国で初めてエボラ出血熱で死亡したトーマス・エリック・ダンカンの The misdiagnosis was verified. They argue that the digital template used by clinicians at the hospital to record patient information has helped trigger a kind of tunnel vision. "These tools with many restrictions are optimized for data collection, but the compensation is that the usefulness of appropriate triage and diagnosis is sacrificed. Medical software is" Basic Hearing History. They are not substitute for consultation skills and critical thinking. " ...

There is an alternative. "Huma n-centered automation" gives priority to human talents. In this model, software plays a secondary role. The standard functions that human operators have already mastered. Warning when an unexpected situation occurs, providing fresh information that expands the operator's field of view, and is not an expert instead of an expert, instead of an expert. Become a partner.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

From this sentence, it can be presumed that the author is worried about the use of advanced automation for all reasons except:

1. It hinders the gymnastics of the user's head.
2. It may be confusing to people.
3. Computers may take over humans.
4. It hinders the growth of the user.

Correct answer option C computers may be replaced by humans.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

In the misdiagnosis of Ebola hemorrhage heat, the doctor probably saw the tree and overlooked the forest:

1. It was guided to data processed by digital template.
2. The digital template had to get a tunnel vision.
3. I used a wrong type of digital template.
4. The collected data was not enough for the appropriate triage.

Correct answer option A They were led by data processed by the digital template.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

In the context of this sentence, all of them can be considered as examples of huma n-centered automation:

1. Software that provides an interpreter when requested by a human operator.
2. Software that automatically enter text when users write emails.
3. Medical software that provides any feedback when doctors analyze medical conditions.
4. A smart home system that changes the temperature according to the occupants' instructions.

Correct Answer Option B Software that auto-fills text when the user writes an email.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

In the Utrecht University experiment, we can infer that one group of people "clicked aimlessly":

1. They expected the software to help them complete the task.
2. They did not have the skills to deal with complex tasks.
3. The other group performed the task more efficiently.
4. They wanted to avoid mistakes.

Correct Answer Option A They expected the software to help them complete the task.

The following sentence has a problem. Select the most suitable answer for each question.

Nature has always provided its meat for humans. First, we used natural materials for food, fiber and shelter. Then we learned to extract raw materials from the natural biosphere and create new synthetic substances. And now bios is giving its mind to us.

The logic of clockwork (machine logic) only allows us to create simple mechanisms. Truly complex systems like cells, grasslands, economies, and brains (natural or artificial) require rigorous non-technical logic. We are now witnessing that no logic other than biologic can assemble a thinking apparatus, or a viable system of any scale.

That we can extract the logic of bios from biology and get something useful out of it is a remarkable discovery. Many philosophers in the past have suspected that the laws of life could be abstracted and applied elsewhere, but they could not prove it until computers and human-made systems became as complex as living organisms. It is eerie how much of life can be transferred. Some of the characteristics of living organisms that have been successfully transplanted into mechanical systems so far include self-replication, self-governance, limited self-repair, gentle evolution, and partial learning.

There is a reason to believe that even more things can be synthesized and transform into new ones. However, at the same time, the logic of bio is introduced to the machine, and the logic of Technos is about to be introduced in life. Underlying biological engineering is the desire to control the organic matter over enough time. The livestock animal plants are examples in which the logic of Technos applied to life. The roots of the weeds, the queen < Stowy lace, which emit wild fragrance, have been fin e-tuned by selective herbs for generations, and have evolved into a sweet carrot in the garden. Therefore, dairy cows and carrots are human inventions, like steam engine and gunpowder. However, dairy cows and carrots indicate what kind of invention will be made in the future.

Genetic engineering is exactly the same as cow breeders when they select a better system of holstein. Carrots and dairy cow breeders had to rely on diffuse organic evolution, but modern genetic engineers can use the designed artificial evolution, that is, a design with a purpose.

The overlap of mechanical and similar things is increasing year by year. Part of this bionic convergence is a word problem. The meaning of "mechanical things" and "life" are stretched together until all complex things are recognized as machines and all independent machines are recognized as alive. 。 However, there are two specific trends, not just meaning theory. (1) What human beings have made will behave more close to life, and (2) life is becoming more engineering. The veil between organic and manufactured collapsed, and it was revealed that these two were really one, and that was the case.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

The author claims that "part of this bionic convergence is a matter of language." Which of the following descriptions shows the author's claim most?

1. "Bio" and "Technos" are both form of logic, but creates a mutual meaning to the exclusive world.
2. The convergence of the bionic indicates a place for gene engineering and artificial intelligence.
3. "Machine" and "life" are words born from different logical systems, so they are fundamentally incompatible. < SPAN> There is a reason to believe that you can synthesize more and make it into a new one. However, at the same time, the logic of bio is introduced to the machine, and the logic of Technos is about to be introduced in life. Underlying biological engineering is the desire to control the organic matter over enough time. The livestock animal plants are examples in which the logic of Technos applied to life. The roots of the weeds, the queen < Stowy lace, which emit wild fragrance, have been fin e-tuned by selective herbs for generations, and have evolved into a sweet carrot in the garden. Therefore, dairy cows and carrots are human inventions, like steam engine and gunpowder. However, dairy cows and carrots indicate what kind of invention will be made in the future.
4. Genetic engineering is exactly the same as cow breeders when they select a better system of holstein. Carrots and dairy cow breeders had to rely on diffuse organic evolution, but modern genetic engineers can use the designed artificial evolution, that is, a design with a purpose.

The overlap of mechanical and similar things is increasing year by year. Part of this bionic convergence is a word problem. The meaning of "mechanical things" and "life" are stretched together until all complex things are recognized as machines and all independent machines are recognized as alive. 。 However, there are two specific trends, not just meaning theory. (1) What human beings have made will behave more close to life, and (2) life is becoming more engineering. The veil between organic and manufactured collapsed, and it was revealed that these two were really one, and that was the case.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

The author claims that "part of this bionic convergence is a matter of language." Which of the following descriptions shows the author's claim most?

1. "Bio" and "Technos" are both form of logic, but creates a mutual meaning to the exclusive world.
2. The convergence of the bionic indicates a place for gene engineering and artificial intelligence.
3. "Machine" and "life" are words born from different logical systems, so they are fundamentally incompatible. There is a reason to believe that even more things can be synthesized and transform into new ones. However, at the same time, the logic of bio is introduced to the machine, and the logic of Technos is about to be introduced in life. Underlying biological engineering is the desire to control the organic matter over enough time. The livestock animal plants are examples in which the logic of Technos applied to life. The roots of the weeds, the queen < Stowy lace, which emit wild fragrance, have been fin e-tuned by selective herbs for generations, and have evolved into a sweet carrot in the garden. Therefore, dairy cows and carrots are human inventions, like steam engine and gunpowder. However, dairy cows and carrots indicate what kind of invention will be made in the future.
4. Genetic engineering is exactly the same as cow breeders when they select a better system of holstein. Carrots and dairy cow breeders had to rely on diffuse organic evolution, but modern genetic engineers can use the designed artificial evolution, that is, a design with a purpose.

The overlap of mechanical and similar things is increasing year by year. Part of this bionic convergence is a word problem. The meaning of "mechanical things" and "life" are stretched together until all complex things are recognized as machines and all independent machines are recognized as alive. 。 However, there are two specific trends, not just meaning theory. (1) What human beings have made will behave more close to life, and (2) life is becoming more engineering. The veil between organic and manufactured collapsed, and it was revealed that these two were really one, and that was the case.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

The author claims that "part of this bionic convergence is a matter of language." Which of the following descriptions shows the author's claim most?

1. "Bio" and "Technos" are both form of logic, but creates a mutual meaning to the exclusive world.
2. The convergence of the bionic indicates a place for gene engineering and artificial intelligence.
3. "Machine" and "life" are words born from different logical systems, so they are fundamentally incompatible.
4. "Machine" to "life" was previously regarded as the opposite, but the differences between the two are becoming more and more ambiguous.

Correct answer option D "Machine" and "life" were previously regarded as the opposite, but the differences between the two are becoming more and more impressive.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

Which of the following words is the most appropriate keyword for this passage?

1. Complex; carrot; dairy cow; convergence; technos-logic
2. Natural; biology; Technos; sel f-restoration; Holstein
3. Nature; computer; carrot; dairy cow; genetic engineering
4. Complex system; biologic; b i-engineering; technos logic; convergence

Correct answer option d complex system; biologic; b i-engineering; technos logic; convergence

The following sentence has a problem. Select the most suitable answer for each question.

None of the following descriptions are suggested from the point of this sentence:

The purpose of the purpose is the highest peak of scientific expertise that contributes to the improvement of humanity and the progress of civilization.

Biological areas are as complicated as mechanical areas.

Both genetic engineers and biologists are the same as they try to enforce evolution in an artificial way.

Historically, philosophers knew that the laws of life could be abstracted and applied to another place.

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

CAT 2022 Slot 3 --VA RC

1. The author said, "The apparent veil between organic and manufactured collapsed, and it has become clear that these two were really one and always one." I am claiming. Which of the following descriptions shows the author's claim most?
2. With the advancement of science, it is becoming more and more difficult to distinguish organic reality and the reality manufactured.
3. Apparent reality and organic reality are distinguished by the fact that the former is manufactured.
4. The organic reality is wrapped in a veil called manufacturing, and the apparent reality and the reality are the same.

The broken organic veil between the apparent reality and the reality of the reality is revealed that they are the same.

Correct option A progress in science has made it more and more difficult to distinguish organic reality and the reality manufactured.

The following sentence has a problem. Choose the most appropriate answer to each question.

The interpretation of India's past was inevitably influenced by the colonial interests, the history, civilization, and the general concept of European Europeans. Orientalist scholars studied language and textbooks with the selected Indian scholars, but there were few attempts to understand the world view of the people who taught them. Therefore, this reading is, in a sense, far from the traditional method of seeing India's past. ...

Orientalism (can be widely understood as a western Orient perception of the Oriental) has called for illusions and freedom in opposition to European romanticism, especially new classicism that values ​​discipline. The Asian culture was thought to bring a new romantic paradigm. An encounter with the Orient anticipated another Renaissance, which was thought to be different from the previous Greece Renaissance. The Oriental Renaissance was believed to release European ideas and literature due to emphasis on discipline and rationality from the conventional enlightenment. ... [British romantic poets, Wordworth and Callridge) were worried about the changes caused by industrialization, and looked at nature and the fantasy of the Orient.

However, the enthusiasm gradually changed, and in the late 19th century, the natural advantage of European civilization became emphasized. Oriental civilization was once great, but now is considered declining. Various stages of orientalism tended to form a specific pattern of Europeans's understanding of India's past. .. There was an attempt to formulate Indian culture as a uniform thing, and such a formula was derived from a priority given text. The s o-called Indian "discovery" was mainly done by Sanskrit's carefully selected documents. Such interpretations have tended to emphasize the no n-historic aspects of Indian culture, for example, the idea that society and religions have an inseparable continuity for more than 3, 000 years. The Indian life style was also interested in the subtle parts of metaphysics and religious religion, and was believed that more specific aspects were not paid. < SPAN> Interpretation of India's past was inevitably influenced by colonial interests, history, civilization, and the Oriental European concept. Orientalist scholars studied language and textbooks with the selected Indian scholars, but there were few attempts to understand the world view of the people who taught them. Therefore, this reading is, in a sense, far from the traditional method of seeing India's past. ... Orientalism (can be widely understood as a western Orient perception of the Oriental) has called for illusions and freedom in opposition to European romanticism, especially new classicism that values ​​discipline. The Asian culture was thought to bring a new romantic paradigm. An encounter with the Orient anticipated another Renaissance, which was thought to be different from the previous Greece Renaissance. The Oriental Renaissance was believed to release European ideas and literature due to emphasis on discipline and rationality from the conventional enlightenment. ... [British romantic poets, Wordworth and Callridge) were worried about the changes caused by industrialization, and looked at nature and the fantasy of the Orient. However, the enthusiasm gradually changed, and in the late 19th century, the natural advantage of European civilization became emphasized. Oriental civilization was once great, but now is considered declining. Various stages of orientalism tended to form a specific pattern of Europeans's understanding of India's past. .. There was an attempt to formulate Indian culture as a uniform thing, and such a formula was derived from a priority given text. The s o-called Indian "discovery" was mainly done by Sanskrit's carefully selected documents. Such interpretations have tended to emphasize the no n-historic aspects of Indian culture, for example, the idea that society and religions have an inseparable continuity for more than 3, 000 years. The Indian life style was also interested in the subtle parts of metaphysics and religious religion, and was believed that more specific aspects were not paid. Interpretation of India's past was inevitably influenced by the colonial interests, history, civilization, and European European concepts. Orientalist scholars studied language and textbooks with the selected Indian scholars, but there were few attempts to understand the world view of the people who taught them. Therefore, this reading is, in a sense, far from the traditional method of seeing India's past. ... Orientalism (can be widely understood as a western Orient perception of the Oriental) has called for illusions and freedom in opposition to European romanticism, especially new classicism that values ​​discipline. The Asian culture was thought to bring a new romantic paradigm. An encounter with the Orient anticipated another Renaissance, which was thought to be different from the previous Greece Renaissance. The Oriental Renaissance was believed to release European ideas and literature due to emphasis on discipline and rationality from the conventional enlightenment. ... [British romantic poets, Wordworth and Callridge) were worried about the changes caused by industrialization, and looked at nature and the fantasy of the Orient.

However, the enthusiasm gradually changed, and in the late 19th century, the natural advantage of European civilization became emphasized. Oriental civilization was once great, but now is considered declining. Various stages of orientalism tended to form a specific pattern of Europeans's understanding of India's past. .. There was an attempt to formulate Indian culture as a uniform thing, and such a formula was derived from a priority given text. The s o-called Indian "discovery" was mainly done by Sanskrit's carefully selected documents. Such interpretations have tended to emphasize the no n-historic aspects of Indian culture, for example, the idea that society and religions have an inseparable continuity for more than 3, 000 years. The Indian life style was also interested in the subtle parts of metaphysics and religious religion, and was believed that more specific aspects were not paid.

• German Romanticism supported this image of India, which became for many Europeans a mystical land, where even the most mundane acts were imbued with complex symbolism. This was the origin of the idea of ​​a spiritual East, and also a refuge for European intellectuals who wanted to distance themselves from the changes in their own societies. A binary opposition of values ​​was maintained, Indian values ​​as "spiritual" and European values ​​as "materialistic", with little attempt to superimpose these values ​​with the realities of Indian society. This theme has been further strengthened by a section of Indian public opinion over the last century.
• It was a consolation for Indian intellectuals who perceived their inability to compete with the technological superiority of the West, which was seen as enabling Europe to colonize Asia and other parts of the world.
• At the height of anti-colonial nationalism, it served as a consolation for those who had been colonized by the British.
• CAT 2022 Slot 3 - VA RC
• The inference from this passage is that to gain a more accurate view of a country's history and culture, scholars should do all of the following except:

Construct an oppositional framework to grasp cultural differences.

However, the enthusiasm gradually changed, and in the late 19th century, the natural advantage of European civilization became emphasized. Oriental civilization was once great, but now is considered declining. Various stages of orientalism tended to form a specific pattern of Europeans's understanding of India's past. .. There was an attempt to formulate Indian culture as a uniform thing, and such a formula was derived from a priority given text. The s o-called Indian "discovery" was mainly done by Sanskrit's carefully selected documents. Such interpretations have tended to emphasize the no n-historic aspects of Indian culture, for example, the idea that society and religions have an inseparable continuity for more than 3, 000 years. The Indian life style was also interested in the subtle parts of metaphysics and religious religion, and was believed that more specific aspects were not paid.

• German Romanticism supported this image of India, which became for many Europeans a mystical land, where even the most mundane acts were imbued with complex symbolism. This was the origin of the idea of ​​a spiritual East, and also a refuge for European intellectuals who wanted to distance themselves from the changes in their own societies. A binary opposition of values ​​was maintained, Indian values ​​as "spiritual" and European values ​​as "materialistic", with little attempt to superimpose these values ​​with the realities of Indian society. This theme has been further strengthened by a section of Indian public opinion over the last century.
• It was a consolation for Indian intellectuals who perceived their inability to compete with the technological superiority of the West, which was seen as enabling Europe to colonize Asia and other parts of the world.
• At the height of anti-colonial nationalism, it served as a consolation for those who had been colonized by the British.
• CAT 2022 Slot 3 - VA RC
• The inference from this passage is that to gain a more accurate view of a country's history and culture, scholars should do all of the following except:

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J. T. Miller spoke out earlier this week about Jake DeBrusk's role on the Vancouver Canucks' power play. On Tuesday, that reputation paid off.

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The interpretation of India's past was inevitably influenced by the colonial interests, the history, civilization, and the general concept of European Europeans. Orientalist scholars studied language and textbooks with the selected Indian scholars, but there were few attempts to understand the world view of the people who taught them. Therefore, this reading is, in a sense, far from the traditional method of seeing India's past. ... The Province ePaper is a digital version of the print edition that you can read, share and comment on on any device. Daily puzzles and comics, including the New York Times Crossword.

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